Native Flowers
Sri Lanka is home to a diverse range of native flowers, many of which are integral to the country’s culture and biodiversity. Prominent examples include the vibrant blue water lily, the national flower of Sri Lanka, and the striking lotus. These native species not only add beauty to the landscape but also play vital ecological roles in local ecosystems.
Allamanda cathartica (Kaha Mal)
Golden trumpet or allamanda cathartica is a flowering plant commonly seen as a landscape ornamental in tropical locations. These beautiful plants with large, fragrant, deep golden yellow flowers are Allamanda cathartica, a member of the dogbane family.
Allamanda flowers primarily in the summer and fall. The large (to 5 inches across), trumpet shaped blossoms are composed of 5 large overlapping petals, that flare widely. There are both single and double forms. The clusters of flowers occur at the tip of new shoots. There can be one to several flowers in each cluster. When pollinated, green, spiny, round seed capsules may follow the flowers. Hummingbirds will visit the flowers.
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Nil Manel
Blue Water Lily -
Nelum
Sacred Lotus -
Kadupul
Queen of the night -
Babandesiya
Barberton daisy -
Sapaththu Mal
Hibiscus Flower -
Anthurium
Anthurium -
Kapuru Mal
Chrysanthemums -
Baloliya
Wild Lantana -
Kaha Mal
Allamanda -
Rathmal
Jungle Geranium -
Wathusudda
Pinwheel flower